TheGreat Wall of China is the longest wall in the world (Tembok cina adalah tembok terpanjang di dunia) Jia got the highest score in our class (Jia mendapatkan nilai tertinggi di kelas kami) My phone is broken (ponselku rusak) I am confused with the way to your house (aku bingung dengan jalan ke rumahmu) Thistwo-page worksheet is all about the Great Wall of China. Accompanied by helpful graphics, this text goes into the history of this famous landmark. After reading a short text, students will answer critical-thinking questions and use a word bank to complete both a word search and fill-in-the-blank sentences. TheGreat Wall : China against the world 1000 BC - 2000 AD. Sydney: Picador Pan Macmillan. ISBN 978--330-42241-3. Man, John (2008). The Great Wall : the extraordinary history of China's wonder of the world. London England: Bantam Press. ISBN 978--593-05574-8. Mooney, Paul (May 15, 2007). "Great Wall of China Overrun, Damaged, Disneyfied". Masteringthe TEKS - Chapter 7. STUDY. PLAY. Aryans. A conquering people from Central Asia. Hinduism. A new polytheistic religion brought by the Aryans. Reincarnation. Era in which China was unified abd the Great Wall was built. Shih Huang-ti. Emperor of the Qin Dynasty. Great Wall of China. name Mutiara Nurrejatul Hasanah astclass: XMipa3number: 28school: SMAN 1 Tenggarang cara mengirim al fatihah untuk orang yang masih hidup. Text reads The Mysteries of Life with Tim and Moby Tim is sitting on his living room couch reading a book when a crumpled paper ball hits him in the head. TIM What the? Tim tosses the paper ball back at Moby who is shielding himself with a pillow. The paper hits Moby's head. MOBY Beep. Tim reads from a typed letter. TIM Dear Tim and Moby, What was the purpose of the Great Wall of China? From, Oren. The Great Wall of China was built mainly to defend against invaders from the north. An image shows the Great Wall of China stretching into the distance. MOBY Beep? TIM Well sure, a person could climb the wall. But China was more worried about nomadic, or wandering, tribes who traveled on horseback. An animation shows a woman walking with two men on horseback. TIM Reaching up to nine meters high, it would be almost impossible to get a horse across the wall. An image shows a man trying to get a horse to climb a ladder propped up against a wall. MOBY Beep? TIM Well, the wall was built in sections during different periods in Chinese history, starting in the third century BCE. Sections would be built independently, connecting the rest of the wall system as it grew. The original wall was nowhere near as long, high, or well-built as what we see today. An animation shows sections of the wall joining together to create the Great Wall. TIM They just kept improving on it, and adding to it as the centuries went by. A map of China shows how the Great Wall spread from the middle of the country to the east. TIM With all of its branches, the Great Wall today extends over 6,400 kilometers through all kids of terrain, including mountains and deserts. It's one of the most amazing constructions in human history. An image shows the Great Wall spreading over a mountainous terrain. TIM Most of what we see today was built during the Ming dynasty, from the fourteenth to the seventeenth centuries. An image shows bricklayers constructing the Great Wall. TIM That was the fifth and last major period of construction. These are the most sophisticated sections of the Great Wall, made mainly of bricks, limestone, and granite. But builders had to use whatever materials were nearby, so some parts of it were just made of dirt and wood. Side by side images show dirt and wood. MOBY Beep? TIM Yeah, for a long time it worked as a national defense. Watchtowers are built at regular intervals into the wall. An image shows tall watchtowers evenly spaced out along the wall. TIM These allowed the armies manning the walls to spot invaders from a distance, and give them a place to retreat if they needed. An image shows a guard viewing invaders from a watchtower. TIM Large gates, or passes, are built into the wall at areas of strategic importance. An animation shows a gate opening in the wall. TIM And in the more sophisticated sections, the wall is wide enough for entire armies to walk along it. An animation shows an army walking along the wall. TIM Inside the wall, complicated systems of stairways would confuse anyone who wasn't familiar with them. MOBY Beep? TIM Well, in the seventeenth century, China was invaded and taken over by a nomadic group called the Manchus. Once they had control, the need for the wall didn't really exist anymore. An image shows Manchurian soldiers in front of the wall. The wall disappears behind them. TIM There was no one else to keep out. So the construction of the wall stopped. Moby carries a globe and places it on a pile of furniture and other household items to make a barricade in the living room. Tim knocks on the barricade. MOBY Beep. TIM Ah, hey. Hey, I need to get through. MOBY Beep? TIM I don't know the password. Come on, I have to go to the bathroom. English Language Arts and Reading Reading Reading Comprehension Reading Passages Editable Editable Google Slides Non-Editable Non-Editable PDF Pages Pages 3 Curriculum Curriculum CCSS, TEKS Grade Grade 5 - 6 A comprehension activity about The Great Wall of China. A comprehension activity with provided information sheet, questions, and suggested answers. “The Great Wall of China is one of the most significant artificial structures in the world. Built more than 2,000 years ago, it is an architectural feat that is still standing. The Great Wall is actually made up of many smaller walls. Its official length is an impressive 13,170 mi, but today some 5,500 mi of wall still stands, stretching east to west and winding up and down across grasslands, mountains, deserts, and plateaus.” Curriculum By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poetry, in the grades 4-5 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poetry, at the high end of the grades 4-5 text complexity band independently and proficiently. By the end of the year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, at the high end of the grades 4-5 text complexity band independently and proficiently. Read grade-level text with purpose and understanding. Apply grade 5 Reading standards to informational texts "Explain how an author uses reasons and evidence to support particular points in a text, identifying which reasons and evidence support which point[s]"". By the end of the year, read and comprehend literary nonfiction in the grades 6-8 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. By the end of grade 8, read and comprehend history/social studies texts in the grades 6-8 text complexity band independently and proficiently. Teach Starter Publishing We create premium quality, downloadable teaching resources for primary/elementary school teachers that make classrooms buzz! Find more resources like this English Language Arts and ReadingReadingReading ComprehensionReading PassagesOnline TeachingWorksheetsReading Passages 5th Grade6th Grade Google Slide PDF teaching resource Main Idea Task Cards Practice finding the main idea and supporting detail in a passage with these task cards. teaching resource Main Idea and Detail Puzzle Practice deciphering the main idea from the supporting detail with this printable puzzle. teaching resource Main Idea and Details - Interactive Clip Cards Practice identifying the main idea with these interactive clip cards. teaching resource Main Idea and Details in Nonfiction - Interactive Activity Help your students easily find the main idea and support details in a nonfiction text with this interactive activity. teaching resource Story Characters - Mini Book Teach your little learners about the various types of story characters with this fun-sized mini-book. teaching resource Exploring Story Characters - Worksheets Explore the defining features of story characters with this differentiated worksheet. teaching resource Character or Not? - Sorting Activity Explore the difference between characters and non-characters with this hands-on sorting activity. teaching resource Listening to Others – Discussion Task Cards and Poster Give students the opportunity to work on their listening skills and learn what it means to be a good listener with this set of 42 discussion cards and classroom poster. teaching resource Story Setting or Not? Cut and Paste Worksheet Explore the difference between story settings and non-settings with this cut-and-paste worksheet. teaching resource Character or Not? Cut and Paste Worksheet Explore the difference between characters and non-characters with this cut-and-paste worksheet. Your current page is in United States Comprehension - The Great Wall of China in Australia Comprehension - The Great Wall of China in United Kingdom The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest sights in the world — the longest wall in the world, an awe-inspiring feat of ancient defensive architecture. Its winding path over a rugged country and steep mountains take in some great scenery. Chinese name 长城 Chángchéng /channg-chnng/ 'Long Wall' Another name 万里长城 Wàn-Lǐ Chángchéng /wann-lee channg-chnng/ 'Ten-Thousand-Li-Long Wall', 'the 5,000-Kilometer-Long Wall' Get a thorough intro to the Great Wall of China length, history, protection, location maps, mind-blowing facts, how, when, who, why built it, and Great Wall travel ... The Great Wall of China You Want to Know How Long is the Great Wall of China Why the Great Wall Was Built History of the Great Wall of China Great Wall of China Map Great Wall of China Facts Who Built the Great Wall and When 10 More Articles about the Great Wall How was the Great Wall Built How Tall Is the Great Wall Great Wall's Structure Great Wall Protection Great Wall Culture Great Wall of China Travel How Long Is the Great Wall of China? The length of the Great Wall of China is 21, km 13, mi, half the equator!. The data came from the State Administration of Cultural Heritage. In 2009, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage first published data on the Ming Dynasty Great Wall, which measured 8,851 kilometers 5499 miles. See more on How Long Is the Great Wall of China >>> Why Was the Great Wall of China Built? To defend nomads and protect China's North To promote expansion and protect the Silk Road In the Qin Dynasty, the First Emperor of Qin inked the northern walls to prevent invasion from northern nations. In the Han Dynasty, the emperors extended the Great Wall far into today's western China to protect the Silk Road trade. Find out more purposes for building the Great Wall >>> History of the Great Wall of China The Great Wall of China has a history of more than 2,300 years. The Great Wall of China’s history began in the Spring and Autumn Period 770–476 BC and was last rebuilt as a defense in the Ming Dynasty 1368–1644. Early Walls 770-221 BC During the Spring and Autumn Period 770–476 BC and the Warring States Period 475–221 BC when the eastern and central region of what is now China consisted of many small states or princedoms, the princes ordered independent walls be built along state borders to protect their states. The earliest was probably built between the states of Lu and Qi around 650 BC, which later became part of the Chu State Wall. The Qin Dynasty 221–206 BC Qin Shihuang king of the State of Qin from 247–221 BC conquered and unified the other states. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered that the northern sections of walls on state borders, especially the walls in the northern part of China built by the states of Qin, Zhao, and Yan, be joined together to form a unified line of defense against Mongol harassment from the north, the first true Great Wall. Other state border walls became obsolete in a unified China and were subsequently eroded or dismantled. The Han Dynasty 206 BC – 220 AD The northern fortifications were strengthened and lengthened, with sections of wall running parallel for hundreds of kilometers and interlinking along the Inner Mongolian border. The Han Dynasty Great Wall from the North Korean coast near Pyongyang in the east to Jade Gate Pass Yumenguan in the west was the longest the Great Wall has ever been at more than 8,000 km 5,000 miles. The total length included many branching walls, natural barriers, and trenches. The Yuan Dynasty 1271–1368 The Yuan Dynasty was the first dynasty in which the whole of China was controlled by a non-Han people, the Mongols. The Great Wall had done a good job of preserving Han China for 1,500 years. The building of the Great Wall, not surprisingly, ceased during the Yuan Dynasty, as China and Mongolia to the north were one. The Ming Dynasty 1368–1644 China flourished during the Ming Dynasty and its military might swelled. The Great Wall was systematically rebuilt in a 100-year project to prevent further northern invasion. Most of the remaining Great Wall was built in the Ming Dynasty and is known as the Ming Great Wall. The Great Wall sections close to Beijing like the Badaling section and Mutianyu section were built during the Ming Dynasty. Post-Ming History 1644–present A breach in the Great Wall at Shanhai Pass in 1644 by Manchu forces signaled the end of Han control in China for the last and final Chinese dynasty, the Qing Dynasty 1644–1911. It also signaled the end of construction and maintenance of the Great Wall, until the Badaling section was restored by the government of the Peoples' Republic of China, and opened to the public in 1957 as a tourist attraction. Recommended Great Wall Tours 2-Day Great Wall Mutianyu-Simatai Day-Night Tour 1-Day Jiankou to Mutianyu Great Wall Hiking Tour 5-Day Huangyaguan to Huanghuacheng Great Wall Hiking Tour Great Wall of China Location and Map The Great Wall stretches from west to east in northern China, and mainly covers 15 provincial-level areas Beijing, Tianjin, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Hubei, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Gansu, and Qinghai. Our 26 Great Wall maps cover the location, section, and historical maps of the Great Wall. Mind-blowing Great Wall of China Facts The Great Wall cannot be seen from space. Nearly 1/3 of the Great Wall has disappeared without a trace. Glutinous rice flour was used to bind the Great Wall bricks. The Great Wall is poisonous as arsenic is used. Large-scale battles were rarely fought at the Great Wall. No bodies have been found buried in the Great Wall. Read more about the Great Wall Facts >>> Recommended Great Wall Tours 4-Day Emperor's Tour of Beijing Tour 2-Day Mutianyu & Simatai Great Wall Night Tour 1-Day Jinshanling Great Wall Hiking Who Built the Great Wall and When? The Great Wall of China has a long history — more than 2,300 years. It was built in different areas by different states/dynasties to protect different territorial borders. It's often said that the First Emperor of Qin built the Great Wall. Actually, he was not the first to build it. Dynasty Great Wall History — Key Events Zhou Dynasty The Pre- Warring States Period 770–221 BC State overlords built state border walls. The Qin Dynasty 221–207 BC The First Emperor of Qin linked the Great Wall sections on China's northern border. The Han Dynasty 206 BC – 220 AD Han Wudi extended the Great Wall west to Yumen Pass and beyond. The Ming Dynasty 1368–1644 Hero General Qi Jiguang rebuilt the Great Wall around Beijing. Who Built the Great Wall of China How Long Did It Take to Build the Great Wall of China Recommended Tours 1-Day Beijing Layover Tour 1-Day Jinshanling Great Wall Hiking Tour 2-Day Huanghuacheng Lakeside Great Wall Hiking and Camping Tour How Was the Great Wall Built? The majestic Great Wall was built with wisdom, dedication, blood, sweat, and tears. Families were separated, and many workers died and were interred as part of the Great Wall itself. Workers soldiers, peasants, rebels Materials stone, soil, sand, brick Material delivery by hand, rope, cart, goat Read more on How the Great Wall Was Built — Materials and Methods See who the workers were, their construction techniques, and how they moved the huge amount of materials. How Tall Is the Great Wall of China? The height of the Great Wall is 5–8 meters 16–26 feet, where intact/restored. It was designed to be at least three times the height of a man. Some of the walls were built along ridges, which make them look taller. The Great Wall's Structure — Walls, Watchtowers, Fortresses The Great Wall of China was not just a wall. It was an integrated military defensive system with watchtowers for surveillance, fortresses for command posts and logistics, beacon towers for communications, etc. In the Ming Dynasty 1368–1644, the Great Wall was reconstructed to be stronger and more sophisticated, due to better construction techniques being developed. A watchtower at the Great Wall The wall body The Ming Great Wall usually had battlements meters 6 feet high with loopholes and crenels, and parapet walls meters 4 feet high. Flanking towers Every 500 meters or less 1,640 feet on the Great Wall there was a flanking tower allowing defenders to shoot arrows at attackers at the face of the wall. Fortresses were built at important/vulnerable access points passes, such as Shanhai Pass Fortress, Juyong Pass Fortress, and Jiayu Pass Fortress. There were many archery windows and gates on the forts. The fortress gatehouses were the strongest and most impregnable structures on the Great Wall. Read more about How was the Great Wall of China defended >>> Recommended Tours 1-Day Beijing Highlights Private Tour 3-Day Jiankou to Jinshanling Great Wall Hiking Discovery Tour 2-Day Jiankou Wild Great Wall Camping Tour Present Condition — 30%+ of the Great Wall Is Gone Present Condition of the Great Wall Due to natural erosion and human damage, about 2,000 kilometers, or 30% of the Ming Great Wall have disappeared. Far more of previous dynasties' Great Wall sections is gone. Restoration and Protection of the Great Wall To prevent further loss of the Great Wall, the Chinese Government has taken measures to protect it Laws to protect the Great Wall Funds for protection, restoration, and maintenance As individuals, we can do the following to protect the Great Wall Plant trees to keep the Great Wall slopes protected from erosion Don't litter and graffiti / remove trash and graffiti Don't damage the Great Wall / take bricks home it's illegal Read more about the Great Wall Protection >>> Great Wall Culture — Legends, Stories, Poetry Great Wall Legend of Meng Jiangnv The Great Wall is a China icon. It shows us not only China's culture of national pride, grand projects, and determined resistance, but also China's extravagant architecture and creativity. During the construction of the Great Wall, there were many interesting legends and myths, such as Meng Jiangnv weeping over the Great Wall, a sad but romantic love story set in the Qin Dynasty. Read more on the Great Wall Culture — Legends, Stories, Poetry Recommended Great Wall Tours 1-Day Beijing Layover Tour 1-Day Jiankou to Mutianyu Great Wall Hiking Tour 5-Day Huangyaguan to Huanghuacheng Great Wall Hiking Tour Great Wall Travel The Great Wall of China is a must-visit China attraction. Perhaps the most powerful advertising words in history come from the poetic pen of Chairman Mao "Until you reach the Great Wall, you're no hero." Figuratively this has come to mean 'to get over difficulties before reaching a goal'. Why You Should Visit the Great Wall "Greatest Human Feat in History" The Great Wall is the building project with the longest duration and greatest cost in human lives, blood, sweat, and tears. It deserves its place among "the New Seven Wonders of the World" and the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Over 500 World VIPs Have Visited the Great Wall! Over the years, many national leaders and celebrities have been to the Great Wall... Barack Obama, President of the visited the Great Wall on November 18, 2009. David Cameron, Britain's Prime Minister, visited Juyong Pass on November 10, 2010. See who else has been to the Great Wall >>> Most Popular Sections Around Beijing We would rank Beijing's nearby Great Wall sections as follows, according to our customers' feedback and our own personal experience Mutianyu — the most magnificent fully-restored Great Wall section Jinshanling — the most popular Great Wall hiking route, with the most beautiful original architecture Jiankou — the section that appears on most postcards, steep and perilous However, we recognize your individual choice will be based on your own personal interests and requirements. See our Great Wall sections comparison for more information on your choice. More Articles Related to the Great Wall of China Can the Great Wall Really Be Seen from Space? History of the Great Wall — 9+ Dynasties; 2,300+ years Why the Great Wall WAS, and STILL IS, So Important How Was the Great Wall Defended? What Was the Great Wall of China Made of? 12 Popular Great Wall Sayings 26 Maps of the Great Wall of China How to Visit the Great Wall of China The Best Times to Visit the Great Wall Other Things to Do on the Great Wall Besides Hiking 20 Dos and Don'ts at the Great Wall of China Discover the Great Wall with Us If you are planning a Great Wall tour, see our guide on planning a Great Wall tour. Or see our recommended tours for inspiration The comprehensive classic Beijing itinerary 4-Day Essence of Beijing Tour with Mutianyu Great Wall Hiking The hikers' Great Wall adventure 3-Day Discovery Great Wall Hiking from Jiankou to Jinshanling 4-Day Secret of Beijing Appreciate the stunning views of the Great Wall at night. Not quite what you were looking for? No problem. See more of our Great Wall hiking tours. You can have us tailor-make your own Great Wall tour by telling us your interests and requirements. From Moderate Sightseeing to Hiking view more See China’s Iconic Great Wall From AboveChina’s Great Wall is one of the world’s great feats of engineering and an enduring monument to the strength of an ancient iconic Great Wall, actually a network of fortifications rather than a single structure, is the product of countless labors over a period of some two thousand years. Qin Shi Huang took the remnants of truly ancient fortifications, walls, and earthworks begun in the fifth century and linked them into a unified wall circa 220 as part of a massive project to protect China against marauding barbarians from the the time construction on most of the stone-and-brick Great Wall, with its turrets and watchtowers, was completed during the Ming dynasty 1368-1644 the chang cheng had become the world’s largest human-made recent government mapping project revealed that the entire Great Wall structure spans some 5,500 miles 8,850 kilometers from the Korean border west into the Gobi desert. Of that total 3,889 miles 6,259 kilometers were actual wall, while 223 miles 359 kilometers were trenches and 1,387 miles 2,232 kilometers were natural defensive barriers, like rivers or steep hills, incorporated into the new sections of the wall have recently been uncovered, several sections of the structure have vanished during the past half century or so. Mao Zedong himself encouraged destruction of parts of the wall and reuse of its materials in the 1950s, and rural farmers still make use of the wall’s earth and stone for practical 50 percent of the original ancient structure has already disappeared, and perhaps another 30 percent lies crumbling into ruins—even as Chinese and international organizations struggle to preserve what remains of this unique more than 5,000 miles, the Great Wall of China was built by first emperor, Qin, who began construction in the 3rd century The Great WallStretching more than 5,000 miles, the Great Wall of China was built by first emperor, Qin, who began construction in the 3rd century Photograph by Yimei Sun, Getty ImagesHow to Get Theretourists explore the wall from Beijing. The most popular section Badaling is 42 miles 70 kilometers from the city. This section boasts impressive views, and with crowds come all the modern trappings of development. Those seeking less popular or unrestored sections of the wall have many suitable choices within easy driving distance of to GoThe wall has endured centuries of seasons and remains ready to host visitors year round. The Beijing region has icy winters, but the hardy will find far fewer crowds than during the peak summer seasons. Autumn is often delightful near Beijing with mild weather 43° to 64°F/6° to 18°C and reduced tourist crowds. Wind and dust can be common in springtime. China is a nation of festivals, so consider timing a visit to coincide with a celebration in the shadows of the to VisitAs is appropriate for a monument so massive, there are many ways to visit the wall. Some visitors aspire to admire the views from popular tourist sections, pose for pictures, walk the wall, and take advantage of amenities from restaurants and shops to cable car rides. Others choose to explore rugged sections of the structure on extended hikes and climbs of unrestored “wild wall” sections, though these can be dangerous and are often located in rural areas well off the typical tourist path. History ClassicsLive TVYour ProfileHomeTopicsAncient ChinaAncient China gave rise to some of history's most powerful dynasties, such as the Tang Dynasty, the Han Dynasty and the Qin Dynasty, which began building the Great Wall of DynastyEmperor Gaozu and the Start of the Han Empire Following a mass revolt in the Qin Empire in 210 and brief control by warlord Xiang Yu, Liu Bang seized the title of emperor of the Han Dynasty in 202 He established the Han capital of Chang’an along the Wei River in one of […]Read more about Han DynastyVideosFeaturedGenghis KhanGenghis Khan founded the Mongol Empire and became one of the most feared conquerors of all now video about Genghis KhanThis Day in History

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